What is the difference between a geostationary geosynchronous satellite and a polar orbiting satellite?

Polar orbiting satellites provide imagery and atmospheric soundings of temperature and moisture data over the entire Earth. Geostationary satellites are in orbit 22,000 miles above the equator, spin at the same rate of the Earth and constantly focus on the same area.

What is polar orbit and geostationary orbit?

While polar orbits have an inclination of about 90 degrees to the equator, geostationary orbits match the rotation of the Earth. A sun-synchronous orbit passes by any given point with the same local solar time, which is useful for consistent lighting and sun angle.

What is meant by polar satellite?

Polar Satellite – A polar orbit is one in which a satellite passes above or nearly above both poles of the body being orbited on each revolution. It therefore has an inclination of (or very close to) 90 degrees to the equator.

What are the uses of geostationary and polar satellites?

Satellites with polar orbits are used for monitoring the weather, military applications (spying) and taking images of Earth’s surface. Geostationary satellites take 24 hours to orbit the Earth, so the satellite appears to remain in the same part of the sky when viewed from the ground.

What is geostationary satellite class 11?

A geostationary satellite is an earth-orbiting satellite and placed directly over the equator. It revolves in the same direction the earth rotates (west to east) and takes 24 hours to complete one rotation. A geostationary satellite is used in Direct broadcast TV, Communication network, global positioning or GPS.

What do you mean by Polar satellite?

What is Polar satellite Class 11?

These are low altitude satellites. This means they orbit around earth at lower heights. They orbit around the earth in North-South direction. Whereas earth is moving from East to West.