What are the effects of a tranquilizer?
They are thought to work by blocking the neurotransmitter dopamine in the brain. This leads to a reduction of psychotic symptoms but can also result in such unwanted side effects as tremors of the limbs, rigidity, restlessness, and involuntary spasms of the facial muscles, tongue, and lips.
How does Diazepam make you feel?
Diazepam can make you feel sleepy, dizzy and forgetful when you first start taking it. You might also find it difficult to concentrate during the first few days of treatment and may experience blurred vision and muscle weakness.
Is tranquilizer a depressant?
Central Nervous System (CNS) depressants are medicines that include sedatives, tranquilizers, and hypnotics. These drugs can slow brain activity, making them useful for treating anxiety, panic, acute stress reactions, and sleep disorders.
Is Xanax a tranquilizer?
It is a benzodiazepine, which means that it has a sedative effect; it is also categorized as a tranquilizer or anxiolytic. Xanax is indicated for the medical treatment of panic disorders, anxiety disorders, and anxiety that is caused by depression. However, Xanax is also a drug of abuse with high addiction potential.
Does diazepam help anxiety?
Valium (diazepam) is a benzodiazepine medication prescribed to treat anxiety symptoms and anxiety disorders. The drug is also prescribed to treat sleep disorders, seizures, alcohol withdrawal, and other conditions. It comes in oral tablets of 2 mg, 5 mg, or 10 mg.
Do tranquilizers make you sleep?
Sedatives are a category of drugs that slow brain activity. Also known as tranquilizers or depressants, sedatives have a calming effect and can also induce sleep.
What are the side effects of benzodiazepines?
When used as prescribed, benzodiazepines can cause minor side effects, such as drowsiness and impaired muscle coordination. When they’re used in high doses or taken with other drugs, benzos can cause severe side effects. Addiction Prescription Drug AbuseBenzodiazepine AddictionBenzodiazepine Side Effects Topics on this Page
What are the dangers of benzodiazepines for seniors?
The sedative side effects can carry into the next day and impair driving and other daily activities; this is a particularly concerning risk in the elderly. More recent research is focusing on the possible adverse effects on cognition (thinking and reasoning ability) in patients using benzodiazepines for long periods of time.
How do benzodiazepines affect CYP levels?
Most benzodiazepines are highly protein bound and undergo microsomal oxidation in the liver via CYP enzymes, especially CYP 3A4. Their metabolism is therefore altered by the presence of drugs that either inhibit or induce CYP activity, as well as by age and disease.
What are benzodiazepines and how do they work?
This produces a drowsy or calming effect that can be helpful in treating people with: Benzodiazepines are only legally available by prescription. They come in liquid, tablet or capsule form but are usually given in pill form, for example as: