What human rights are being violated by child soldiers?
“Child victims who have been forced or lured into armed groups suffer a broad range of human rights violations and abuses, including their right to life, right to not be subjected to sexual violence or other forms of torture, right to education and right to freedom of thought conscience and religion,” said Saeed Mokbil …
Did LTTE use child soldiers?
According the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF), 6,903 children are known to have been recruited by the LTTE between 2002 and 2007. Since the 1980s, the Tamil Tigers used children – many of them forcibly conscripted – as scouts and sentries, and in the 1990s, also for combat, said Brig.
What does international law say about child soldiers?
Recruiting and using children under the age of 15 as soldiers is prohibited under international humanitarian law – treaty and custom – and is defined as a war crime by the International Criminal Court.
What is the punishment for child soldiers?
Whoever violates, or attempts or conspires to violate, subsection (a) shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than 20 years, or both and, if death of any person results, shall be fined under this title and imprisoned for any term of years or for life.
Did LTTE have links with ISI?
Pakistan’s Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) and Sri Lanka’s Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), both of which don’t see India as a friend, have now reportedly joined hands to target the coastal zone in Gujarat.
Can child soldiers be prosecuted?
There’s no doubt that some children have committed terrible crimes during armed conflict. If so, they can be prosecuted under international law, taking their age into account and adhering to international standards.
Why are child soldiers not victims?
Because of being children, child soldiers are necessarily faultless of any action committed during armed conflict as they are, by definition, incapable of understanding the consequences of their actions, and too immature to consent to the acts that they commit.
Are child soldiers a violation of human rights in India?
Child soldiers also serve in the Indian armed forces. The use of child soldiers by the state and by non state actors is a violation of the Geneva convention and the Convention on the Rights of the Child. In Chhattisgarh state, it is estimated that up to 90,000 children are involved in the ongoing Naxalite insurgency.
Are there child soldiers in the world?
Child Soldiers. Thousands of children are serving as soldiers in armed conflicts around the world. These boys and girls, some as young as 8 years old, serve in government forces and armed opposition groups.
Do child soldiers serve in the Indian Armed Forces?
Child soldiers also serve in the Indian armed forces. The use of child soldiers by the state and by non state actors is a violation of the Geneva convention and the Convention on the Rights of the Child.
What are child soldiers and how are they recruited?
Child Soldiers. These boys and girls, some as young as 8 years old, serve in government forces and armed opposition groups. They may fight on the front lines, participate in suicide missions, and act as spies, messengers, or lookouts. Girls may be forced into sexual slavery. Many are abducted or recruited by force,…