Why does Schopenhauer believe life is suffering?

But for Schopenhauer the real source of suffering for humans is the time-consciousness that distinguishes us from the animals. All living beings suffer physical pains and pleasures after all – but in not knowing past or future, animals “remain free from care and anxiety together with their torment.”

Did Nietzsche disagree Schopenhauer?

Indeed, Nietzsche derided Schopenhauer’s metaphysical arguments as “mystical embarrassments and evasions,” according to Janaway. (Nietzsche similarly dismisses Kant as “a fatal spider” in The Antichrist, and accuses Kant’s metaphysics as nothing but a “philosophy of backdoors” in The Twilight of Idols.)

What is instinct according to Schopenhauer?

However, Schopenhauer believes that the instinct is a remnant of our base animal nature, and that what separates humans from animals is our ability to transcend our instinct. Consequently, we should transcend them, in an effort to become more human, and less animalistic.

What is the philosophy of Schopenhauer?

Schopenhauer’s pessimism is the most well known feature of his philosophy, and he is often referred to as the philosopher of pessimism. Schopenhauer’s pessimistic vision follows from his account of the inner nature of the world as aimless blind striving.

Did Schopenhauer believe that this world was the work of an all loving Creator?

The truth was that this world could not have been the work of an all loving Being, but rather that of a devil, who had brought creatures into existence in order to delight in their sufferings.

Did Arthur Schopenhauer believe in God?

In Schopenhauer’s Manuscript Remains or Religion: a Dialogue he never declares himself as atheist. Atheists don’t believe in God and don’t care about it. However, Arthur was a slightly different person. He had a bond with Christ and Budda, looking for answers about cruelity of this world.

Why was Schopenhauer so pessimistic?

Schopenhauer’s Pessimism Schopenhauer’s pessimistic vision follows from his account of the inner nature of the world as aimless blind striving. Because the will has no goal or purpose, the will’s satisfaction is impossible.

Why does Schopenhauer oppose Kant?

10 Thus Schopenhauer opposes Kant on the basis of a conception of reason and of the relation between reason and feeling that is identical to that of Hume.

What is the best book on Kant’s categorical imperative?

Paton, H.J. ( 1947) The Categorical Imperative: A Study in Kant’s Moral Philosophy. London: Hutchinson. Google Scholar Schopenhauer, Arthur ( 2009) The Two Fundamental Problems of Ethics, trans. and ed. Christopher Janaway.

Did Kant use compassion as a synonym for Love?

After all, Schopenhauer used ‘compassion’ and ‘loving kindness’ as synonyms, so Kant may also have used ‘love of human beings’ and ‘sympathy’ (again, his word is Mitleid, the same as Schopenhauer’s) as synonyms.

What is the best book on Kant’s Metaphysic of experience?

Paton, H.J. ( 1936) Kant’s Metaphysic of Experience, vol. 1. London: George Allen & Unwin. Google Scholar Paton, H.J. ( 1947) The Categorical Imperative: A Study in Kant’s Moral Philosophy. London: Hutchinson.