Why the process of diffusion occurs most rapidly in gases?
The distance between the constituent particles in gases becomes greater than in liquids, resulting in diffusion faster in gases than in liquids. Therefore, gas particles have higher kinetic energy and travel more rapidly. Therefore, diffusion of gases is much quicker than liquid diffusion.
Where is the process of diffusion most rapid?
Diffusion occurs fastest in liquids.
Is diffusion fastest in gases?
Diffusion occurs faster in gas because the kinetic energy of particles in the gaseous state is much higher than in liquid which makes the particles move faster.
How does diffusion occur in gases?
Diffusion in gases is very fast. This is because the particles in gases move very quickly in all directions. The rate of diffusion of a gas, however, depends on its density. Light gases diffuse faster than heavy gases.
Why the process of diffusion occurs most rapidly in gases less rapidly in liquids and very slowly in solids?
Answer. The process of diffusion occurs rapidly in gasses less rapidly in liquid and very slow in solids due to their arrangement of particles and kinetic energy. Gasses are far from each other and have more kinetic energy as compared to liquids and solids that’s why diffusion occurs rapidly.
Is diffusion faster gas or liquid?
The molecules that make up gases move more quickly than the molecules in liquids, and so the diffusion that takes place in liquids is slightly slower.
In which of the following diffusion is highest?
Ammonia has the highest rate of diffusion.
What is diffusion which diffuse faster a liquid or a gas?
Gases diffuse faster than liquids. This is because the particles of gases are much farther apart from one another as compared to the solids and liquids. Also, the force of attraction between the particles is negligible, hence particles of a gas move freely in all the directions.
How fast is diffusion in air?
Gaseous diffusion coefficients at one atmosphere pressure and ordinary temperatures lie largely in the range of 10-5 to 10-4 m2/s, but diffusion coefficients for liquids and solutions lie in the range of only 10-10 to 10-9 m2/s. To a rough approximation, gases diffuse about 100,000 times faster than do liquids.
Does diffusion happen faster at higher or lower temperatures?
The greater the difference in concentration, the quicker the rate of diffusion. The higher the temperature, the more kinetic energy the particles will have, so they will move and mix more quickly.
What is diffusion and explain why it occurs faster in a gas than in a liquid?
Diffusion occurs more quickly in gases than in a liquid because the particles in gases move very quickly in all directions whereas the particles in liquids move slowly as compared to the gas particles. Chemistry.