What are the major natural resources of New Zealand?

What are the major natural resources of New Zealand?

New Zealand has a number of mineral resources, including gold, silver, ironsands, phosphate and limestone. Rock, sand and aggregate resources are also mined for construction uses. Gold rushes occurred in the Otago, the West Coast and Coromandel regions in the 1860s.

Is New Zealand part of Europe?

New Zealand is an island country and one of the many islands that make up Oceania. It includes the continent of Australia and 13 other countries—Papua New Guinea, New Zealand, Fiji, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, Samoa, Kiribati, Micronesia, Tonga, Marshall Islands, Palau, Tuvalu, and Nauru.

What natural features does New Zealand have?

Spectacular glaciers, picturesque fiords, rugged mountains, vast plains, rolling hillsides, subtropical forest, volcanic plateau, miles of coastline with gorgeous sandy beaches – it’s all here. No wonder New Zealand is becoming so popular as a location for movies.

What was New Zealand originally called?

Hendrik Brouwer proved that the South American land was a small island in 1643, and Dutch cartographers subsequently renamed Tasman’s discovery Nova Zeelandia from Latin, after the Dutch province of Zeeland. This name was later anglicised to New Zealand. This was written as Nu Tireni in the Māori language.

What are the main crops grown in New Zealand?

Horticulture production provides food for New Zealanders, with major crops including wine grapes, kiwi, potatoes, and apples to name a few. New Zealand’s horticulture production also contributes to the needs of the growing global population.

Is NZ a rich country?

The economy of New Zealand is a highly developed free-market economy. It is the 52nd-largest national economy in the world when measured by nominal gross domestic product (GDP) and the 63rd-largest in the world when measured by purchasing power parity (PPP).

What are New Zealand landforms?

Learn more:

  • Mountains and uplift.
  • Sinking basins and valleys.
  • Wild rivers.
  • Rugged coasts.
  • Explosive volcanoes.
  • Mysterious caves.
  • Ocean underworld.

What is New Zealand geography?

Geography of New Zealand

New Zealand in the South Pacific Ocean
Continent Zealandia
Largest lake Lake Taupō 3,487 km2 (1,346 sq mi)
Climate Mostly temperate, with some areas being tundra and subantarctic
Terrain Mostly mountainous or steep hills, volcanic peaks in the central North Island, and fiords in the far south west.

What kind of plants grow in New Zealand?

Trees and shrubs. Ferns. While most of the world’s ferns grow in tropical climates, New Zealand hosts an unusual number of ferns for a temperate country. These exhibit a variety of forms, from stereotypical feather-shaped tufted ferns and tree ferns to less typical filmy, leafy and climbing ferns.

Who is NZN natural?

New Zealand Natural has won the Export Award at the Westpac New Zealand Franchise Awards and the SIAL D’Or Award in France. The company’s Gold Pure Vanilla was named best in Category at the 14th New Zealand Ice Cream Awards in 2010.

What is the landscape of New Zealand?

New Zealand is the sixth-largest island country in the world, with a land size of 268,710 km 2 (103,750 sq mi). New Zealand’s landscapes range from the fiord -like sounds of the southern-west to the sandy beaches of the subtropical Far North.

What is the flora of New Zealand?

Flora of New Zealand. The kauri is the largest New Zealand tree, growing mainly in the northernmost parts of the country. This article relates to the flora of New Zealand, especially indigenous strains. New Zealand’s geographical isolation has meant the country has developed a unique variety of native flora.