What class of drug is sulfamethazine?

Sulfamethazine is a sulfonamide consisting of pyrimidine with methyl substituents at the 4- and 6-positions and a 4-aminobenzenesulfonamido group at the 2-position. It has a role as an antiinfective agent, a carcinogenic agent, a ligand, an antibacterial drug, an antimicrobial agent, an EC 2.5.

What is sodium sulfamethazine?

Sulfamethazine Sodium is a sodium salt form of sulfamethazine, a sulfonamide antibiotic used in the lifestock industry.

What is the Iupac name of sulfamethazine?

There are non-standardized abbreviations for it as “sulfadimidine” (abbreviated SDI and more commonly but less reliably SDD) and as “sulfamethazine” (abbreviated SMT and more commonly but less reliably SMZ). Other names include sulfadimerazine, sulfadimezine, and sulphadimethylpyrimidine.

What’s the side effects of sulfamethazine?

COMMON side effects

• itching.
• dizziness.
• decreased appetite.
• headache.
• nausea.
• vomiting.
• diarrhea.
• low energy and weakness.

What is sulfamethazine used to treat?

Sulfamethazine is an antibacterial agent used in the treatment of various bacterial infections, such as bronchitis, prostatitis, and urinary tract infections. A sulfanilamide anti-infective agent. It has a spectrum of antimicrobial action similar to other sulfonamides.

What is sulfamethazine used for?

Sulfamethazine is a sulfonamide drug that has been used to treat bacterial diseases in human and veterinary medicine and to promote growth in cattle, sheep, pigs and poultry.

What is sulfamethazine used for in cattle?

Cattle & Sheep: As an aid in the treatment of the following conditions caused by bacteria sensitive to sulfamethazine: foot rot, shipping fever, bacterial enteritis/scours, metritis, mastitis and bacterial respiratory disease.

What is sulfamethazine prescribed for?

How do you take Phenoxymethylpenicillin 250 mg?

Each tablet should be swallowed whole with water, at least 30 minutes before food, as ingestion of phenoxymethylpenicillin with meals slightly reduces the absorption of the drug. The usual dosage recommendations are as follows: Adults: 250-500 mg every six hours. Elderly: The dosage is as for adults.

Can humans take sulfamethazine?

Sulfamethazine is a sulfonamide used to treat a variety of bacterial diseases in humans and other species. It has been used since the late 1950s to treat respiratory disease and promote growth in food-producing animals (cattle, sheep, pigs and poultry).

What is the brand name for sulfamethizole?

Multi-ingredient medications containing sulfamethizole: oxytetracycline/phenazopyridine/sulfamethizole systemic. Brand names: Urobiotic-250, Tija. Drug class(es): urinary anti-infectives. Oxytetracycline/phenazopyridine/sulfamethizole systemic is used in the treatment of: Urinary Tract Infection.

Is sulfamethazine a sulfonamide?

Sulfamethazine is a sulfonamide drug that inhibits bacterial synthesis of dihydrofolic acid by competing with para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) for binding to dihydropteroate synthetase (dihydrofolate synthetase). Sulfamethazine is bacteriostatic in nature.

What is the mechanism of action of sulfamethazine?

Sulfamethazine is an antibacterial sulfonamide. Like other sulfonamides, sulfamethazine is bacteriostatic, competitively inhibiting dihydropteroate synthase to block folate synthesis and inhibit growth and multiplication. Sulfamethazine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 isoforms and arylamine N-acetyltransferase 2 in a sex-dependent manner.

What does sulfamethazine look like?

48U51W007F Sulfadimidine for peak identification, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard Sulfamethazine appears as odorless sticky, white or creamy-white crystalline powder. Slightly bitter taste. An antibacterial. Solid Crystals from dioxane – water O’Neil, M.J. (ed.).