What forest management approach is being done in the Philippines?
Community-Based Forest Management (CBFM) is currently the Philippines’ major strategy for the sustainable development of the country’s forest resources and social justice.
What is the significant concept and goals of CBFM?
The CBFM is anchored on current and applicable policies of the Philippine government to (1) democratize access to forests and forest resources, (2) improve the upland communities’ socio-economic condition, (3) decentralize and devolve forest and forestland management, and (4) conserve biodiversity and maintain the …
What are different community forestry program of the government?
Among the major programs being implemented by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources are the Integrated Social Forestry Program (ISFP) in noncritical areas of the public domain that are under various forms of cultivation; the National Forestation Program (NFP) in degraded areas and in residual stands that …
What are the social forestry programs in the Philippines?
1. Integrated social forestry program (ISFP)
- Integrated social forestry program (ISFP)
- National forestation program (NFP)
- Forest land management agreement (FLMA)
- Community forestry program (CFP)
What is community based forest management program?
Community-Based Forest Management (CBFM) is a program of the Filipino government to encourage reforestation and sustainable management of forests. Under a CBFM agreement, a community is entitled to develop and use a forest area and its resources for 25 years.
What is community based forest management agreement?
Community Based Forest Management Agreement is a production sharing agreement between the Department of Environment Natural Resources and the participating people’s organization (POs) for a period of 25 years renewable for another 25 years and shall provide tenurial security and incentives to develop, utilize and …
What is meant by community forestry?
Community forestry was initially defined as, “any situation which intimately involves local people in a forestry activity.
What is the significance of forest management in the Philippines?
In the Philippines the forests are considered the country’s natural resource base and an important pillar in promoting sustainable development (DENR 1990). Despite this, past efforts have been ineffective in halting a persistent onslaught on these resources.
In what year was the first people oriented program implemented in the Philippines?
1990
The first Philippine Master Plan for Forestry Development in 1990 ad- opted “people-oriented” forestry as a major forestry strategy.
What is community forest management program?
Community forestry can be defined as any forest management activities undertaken by rural people as part of their livelihood strategies.
What are the 3 main elements of community forestry?
In the context of social forestry the three components are effectiveness, efficiency and equity.
What is the most important type of forest in the Philippines?
Most of the forest is of the tropical rain type, complex in its composition….Philippine forests and forestry.
| Area in Hectares | Percent | |
|---|---|---|
| Open grassland | 5,203,620 | 17.5 |
| Cultivated | 6,434,348 | 21.6 |
| Total | 29,740,972 | 100.0 |
What is community-based forest management?
The CBNRM Forestry Team f1 INTRODUCTION Community-based forest management (CBFM) constitutes a powerful paradigm that evolved out of the failure of state forest governance to ensure the sustainability of forest resources and the equitable distribution of access to and benefits from them.
What is the Philippines doing for sustainable forest management?
Enabling Policies In 1995, the Philippines officially adopted CBFM as its strategy for sustainable forest management, in recognition of the urgent need for effective action to minimize negative upstream-downstream and on-site-off-site impacts of forest management externalities (Wallace 1993).
How many CBFM projects are there in the Philippines?
By 2005, 5503 projects had been established across the country. For this reason the Philippines has been considered a pioneer within Asia for the successful implementation of CBFM as a nationwide tool of forest governance.
Why do forest-dependent communities have a stake in sustainable forest management?
In the first place, forest-dependent communities have as large, or even larger, stake in sustainable forest management as the government bureaucracy for the simple reason that they depend on this resource base for their survival (Poffenberger 1990; Ascher 1995).