What is Al Sameer disease?

Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive neurologic disorder that causes the brain to shrink (atrophy) and brain cells to die. Alzheimer’s disease is the most common cause of dementia — a continuous decline in thinking, behavioral and social skills that affects a person’s ability to function independently.

How common is Charles Bonnet syndrome?

Estimates vary, but it is thought that about one person in every two with vision loss may experience hallucinations, which means Charles Bonnet syndrome is very common. Despite this, most people are not aware of this condition.

What is aetiology dementia?

Dementia is caused by damage to or loss of nerve cells and their connections in the brain. Depending on the area of the brain that’s damaged, dementia can affect people differently and cause different symptoms.

What is a neurodegenerative condition?

(NOOR-oh-dee-JEH-neh-ruh-tiv dis-OR-der) A type of disease in which cells of the central nervous system stop working or die. Neurodegenerative disorders usually get worse over time and have no cure. They may be genetic or be caused by a tumor or stroke.

Is Charles Bonnet syndrome a disability?

Although Charles Bonnet syndrome isn’t a mental health condition, many mental health professionals have experience of helping people come to terms with hallucinations. Your GP should be able to refer you to your local mental health team.

How is Charles Bonnet syndrome diagnosed?

What are the tests for Charles Bonnet syndrome? There are no specific tests for CBS. If you experience visual hallucinations your doctor will consider CBS as a likely cause. In order to make the diagnosis, an eye examination and some neurological and memory tests may be done.

What are the 12 risk factors for dementia?

The 12 risk factors are:

• Early life: Less education – higher and longer lasting education is proven in improve cognitive performance.
• Mid-life: Hearing loss. Hypertension. Obesity. Excessive alcohol intake. Head injury.
• Later life (65+): Smoking. Depression. Social isolation. Physical inactivity. Diabetes. Air pollution.