What was the Zapatista movement in Mexico?
| Zapatista Army of National Liberation | |
|---|---|
| Country | Mexico |
| Active regions | Chiapas |
| Ideology | Neozapatismo Indigenismo Anti-imperialism Anti-capitalism Alter-globalization Autonomism Agrarian socialism Libertarian socialism Radical democracy |
| Political position | Far-left |
What was the result of the Zapatista movement?
Zapatista uprising
| Date | January 1–12, 1994 (1 week and 4 days) |
|---|---|
| Location | Chiapas, Mexico |
| Result | Ceasefire between Mexican Military and EZLN Uprising suppressed by the government Zapatistas granted rights to self-government and autonomy Start of Zapatista autonomous self administering areas. |
What did Subcomandante Marcos?
Known for his trademark ski mask and pipe and for his charismatic personality, Marcos coordinated the EZLN’s 1994 uprising, headed up the subsequent peace negotiations, and has played a prominent role throughout the Zapatistas’ struggle in the following decades.
How did the Mexican Revolution end?
In the pursuit of civil rest he formed the Constitutional Army and a new constitution into which he accepted many of the rebel demands. The official end of the Mexican Revolution is often taken to be the creation of the Constitution of Mexico in 1917, however the fighting continued long into the following decade.
What are the Zapatista women’s revolutionary laws?
After the Zapatista uprising in Chiapas, the EZLN announced the Women’s Revolutionary Law which was a set of ten laws that granted rights to women regarding marriage, children, work, health, education, political and military participation, and protected women from violence.
How many people live in Zapatista?
The Zapatistas are composed of five regions, in total having a population of around 360,000 people as of 2018.
How does the Zapatista economy work?
The economics of the Zapatista occupied Chiapas is based on collectivism using the cooperative model with syndicalist aspects. The means of production are cooperatively owned by the public and there are no supervisors or owners of the property.
Who was the leader of the Zapatistas?
The Zapatistas initiated an armed rebellion in San Cristóbal de las Casas, Chiapas, on January 1, 1994. The most visible leader of the Zapatista movement until recently was a man who went by the name of Subcomandante Marcos.
What role did Vicente Marcos play in the Zapatista movement?
The weeks, months and years that followed the January 1994 Zapatista uprising saw Marcos play an incredibly active role as spokesperson for the Zapatista movement.
What are the best books about the Zapatista movement?
Manuel Vázquez Montalbán (2003). Marcos, le Maître des Miroirs. Montréal: Éditions Mille et Une Nuits. French translation of Marcos: el Señor de los Espejos. Gloria Muñoz Ramírez (2008). The Fire and the Word: A History of the Zapatista Movement.
Why did the Zapatistas fight the Mexican government?
The EZLN led an uprising on January 1, 1994 to address the Mexican government’s indifference to the poverty and marginalization of indigenous communities. The Zapatistas have inspired many other anti-globalization and anti-capitalist movements around the world.